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Physicochemical and Microstructural Characteristics of Celery Seed Spent Residue and Influence of its Addition on Quality of Biscuits

IR@CFTRI: CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore

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Relation http://ir.cftri.com/10146/
JTS-02-11
 
Title Physicochemical and Microstructural Characteristics of Celery Seed Spent Residue and Influence of its Addition on Quality of Biscuits
 
Creator Sowbhagya, H. B.
Mahadevamma, S.
Indrani, D.
Srinivas, P.
 
Subject 30 Spices/Condiments
26 Bakery products
32 Antioxidants
 
Description Celery seed had a total dietary fiber (TDF), 56.0%; insoluble dietary fiber (IDF), 49.0%; soluble dietary fiber (SDF), 7.0%, while celery spent residue (CSR) after oil and oleoresin extraction contained 61% TDF, 53.5% IDF, 7.5% SDF, 19% protein, 7.9% starch and 5% fat. The hydration properties of fiber increased with decrease in particle size of CSR.The CSR exhibited 6.8 g/g water-holding capacity, 6.0 g/g waterretention capacity and 5.2 mL/g swelling capacity. Scanning electron microscopic studies revealed that IDF of CSR had coiled rod type structurewith a rugged surface, while SDF had an uneven porous surface.Use of CSR decreased the spread ratio and increased the hardness of biscuits. Addition of CSR above 7.5% adversely affected the taste and texture of biscuits. Use of sodium stearoyl-2-lactylate significantly improved the overall quality of biscuits with 7.5% CSR. Incorporation of 7.5% CSR resulted in 7.8% dietary fiber as against 3.5% in control biscuits.
 
Date 2011
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Language en
 
Identifier http://ir.cftri.com/10146/1/Journal_of_Texture_Studies_%E2%80%A2%E2%80%A2_%282011%29_%E2%80%A2%E2%80%A2%E2%80%93%E2%80%A2%E2%80%A2.pdf
Sowbhagya, H. B. and Mahadevamma, S. and Indrani, D. and Srinivas, P. (2011) Physicochemical and Microstructural Characteristics of Celery Seed Spent Residue and Influence of its Addition on Quality of Biscuits. Journal of Texture Studies. ISSN 0022-4901