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Finite strain and strain variation analysis in the Sheeprock Thrust Sheet: an internal thrust sheet in the Provo salient of the Sevier Fold-and- Thrust belt, Central Utah

IR@C-MMACS: CSIR-Centre for Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation, Bangalore

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Title Finite strain and strain variation analysis in the Sheeprock Thrust Sheet: an internal thrust sheet in the Provo salient of the Sevier Fold-and- Thrust belt, Central Utah
 
Creator Mukul, Malay
 
Subject Geosciences
 
Description The Sheeprock thrust sheet in west-central Utah is an internal thrust sheet in the Provo salient of the Sevier fold-and-thrust belt. We have measured finite strain in quartzites (the dominant lithology), sampled along a square grid within the thrust sheet, using the modified normalized Fry method (McNaught, M. A. (1994) Modifying the normalized Fry method for aggregates of non-elliptical grains. Journal qf Struc.turrrl Geology 16 4933503). The X/Y and X/Z axial ratios from unsampled locations within the sample area were estimated using the spatial statistics approach. The strain ellipsoids exhibit a variable three-dimensional orientation pattern resulting from modification of the initial layer parallel shortening (LPS) strain ellipsoid by fault parallel shear in conjunction with vertical flattening and/or horizontal stretching indicating that the thrust sheet did not undergo plane strain deformation in the transport plane. This suggests that the plane strain assumption used in drawing restorable balanced cross-sections breaks down for internal thrust sheets with more than one penetrative-strain producing deformation event. The X!Z strain axial ratios decrease away from the thrust towards the middle of the sheet. The X/Y strain axial rattos from interpolated image diagrams indicate transport-parallel stretching at the front end of the sheet and strike-parallel stretching at the back end of the sheet. The footwall and hanging wall finite strain patterns are similar indicating that most of the strain in the Sheeprock thrust sheet developed early in the deformation history of the thrust sheet before and perhaps during the growth of a large fault propagation fold pair.
 
Publisher Elsevier Science Ltd
 
Date 1998
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://cir.cmmacs.ernet.in/288/1/MukulMitra1998.pdf
Mukul, Malay (1998) Finite strain and strain variation analysis in the Sheeprock Thrust Sheet: an internal thrust sheet in the Provo salient of the Sevier Fold-and- Thrust belt, Central Utah. Journal of Structural Geology, 20 (4). pp. 385-405.
 
Relation http://www.elsevier.com
http://cir.cmmacs.ernet.in/288/