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Tropical Intraseasonal Variability in the MRI-20km60LAGCM

IR@C-MMACS: CSIR-Centre for Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation, Bangalore

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Title Tropical Intraseasonal Variability in the MRI-20km60LAGCM
 
Creator K, Rajendran
 
Subject Climate Modelling
Meteorology and Climatology
 
Description Some Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) features were previously diagnosed in the MRI-20km60L AGCM that uses the Arakawa-Schubert cumulus parameterization. This study continues to document the detailed characteristics of the tropical intraseasonal variability (TISV) in this model. Mean states, power spectra, propagation features, leading EOF modes, vertical structure, and seasonality associated with the TISV are analyzed using the software package provided by the US CLIVAR MJO Working Group. Results show that the model produces the mean states in winds very realistically and in convection comparable to observations. However, the simulated TISV is not as realistic. It shows low amplitude in convection and low-level winds in the 30-60-day band. Filtered anomalies have apparently standing structures. Power spectra and lag regression of the signals do not propagate dominantly in either the eastward direction during boreal winter or the northward direction during boreal summer. A combined EOF (CEOF) analysis of winds and convection shows a loose coupling among these fields that cannot sustain a TISV as prominent as that observed. In the composited phase 3 of an MJO life cycle, the vertical moisture anomaly does not tilt westward near the convective center as in observations, indicating that the boundary layer moisture anomaly does not lead convection nor does it favor the eastward propagation. The weak and irregular TISV signals suggest that improvement in convection is necessary in this model
 
Publisher American Meteorological Society
 
Date 2009-04
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://cir.cmmacs.ernet.in/107/1/8526.pdf
K, Rajendran (2009) Tropical Intraseasonal Variability in the MRI-20km60LAGCM. Journal of Climate, 22 (8). ISSN 1520-0442
 
Relation http://cir.cmmacs.ernet.in/107/