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Cloning, expression, purification and kinetics of Trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase of filarial parasite Brugia malayi

IR@CDRI: CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow

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Field Value
 
Creator Susheela, Kushwaha
Singh, P K
Rana, A K
Bhattacharya-Misra, Shailja
 
Date 2011-09-30T10:41:27Z
2011-09-30T10:41:27Z
2011
 
Identifier Acta Tropica, (2011), 119(2-3), 151-159
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/724
 
Description The pleiotropic functions of disaccharide trehalose in the biology of nematodes and its absence from mammalian cells suggest that its biosynthesis may provide a useful target for developing novel nematicidal drugs. The trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase (TPP), one of the enzymes of trehalose metabolism has not been characterized so far in nematodes except the free living nematode Caenorhabditis elegans where it’s silencing results in to lethal outcomes. This prompted us to clone and characterize B. malayi TPP in order to discover novel antifilarial drug target. The recombinant protein (Bm-TPP) was purified with apparent homogeneity on a metal ion column and it was found to possess high phosphatase activity with robust specificity for the substrate trehalose-6-phosphate. Bm-TPP was found to be a member of the HAD-like hydrolase super family II based on the conserved motifs required for catalytic reaction. The Km for substrate trehalose-6-Phosphate was around 0.42 mM with pH optimum ~7.0 and the enzyme showed an almost absolute requirement for Mg2+ as a metal ion. Bm-TPP was expressed in all the life-stages of B. malayi. In the absence of an effective macrofilaricidal agent and validated antifilarial drug target, Bm-TPP bodes well as a rational drug target against lymphatic filariasis.
 
Format 630924 bytes
application/pdf
 
Language en
 
Relation CDRI COMMUNICATION NO. 8072
 
Subject Brugia malayi
lymphatic filariasis
antifilarial
drug target
trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase
 
Title Cloning, expression, purification and kinetics of Trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase of filarial parasite Brugia malayi
 
Type Article