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Antioxidant properties of hydroxytyrosyl acetate compared with hydroxytyrosol and their protective capacity against oxidative stress in human neuroblastoma cells

IR@NISCAIR: CSIR-NISCAIR, New Delhi - ONLINE PERIODICALS REPOSITORY (NOPR)

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Creator Ammendola, Sergio
Giusti, Anna M
Masci, Alessandra
Mosca, Luciana
Saso, Luciano
Bovicelli, Paolo
 
Date 2011-10-31T10:13:41Z
2011-10-31T10:13:41Z
2011-11
 
Identifier 0975-1084 (Online); 0022-4456 (Print)
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/12963
 
Description 929-937
This study analyses antioxidant activity of synthetic hydroxytyrosol (HTy) and hydroxytyrosyl acetate (HTy-ac) against different reactive species. Both phenols were found to be able to scavenge superoxide anion as well as hydroxyl radical with comparable efficacy (40% and 80% scavenging activity, respectively). HTy-ac was found to be more effective than HTy or a-tocopherol as hydrogen peroxide scavenger (53%, 29% and 25% scavenging activity, respectively) (p£0.05). Human neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y was chosen as an <i>ex vivo </i>model and cellular oxidative stress was assessed through the measurement of total free sulfhydryl groups and protein carbonyls. HTy displayed a high antioxidant ability against thiols oxidation at 10 <img src='/image/spc_char/micro.gif' border=0> M, whereas HTy-ac showed a great capacity in preventing carbonyl groups generation. Different antioxidant ability showed by tested compounds against oxidative stress in biological system can be attributed to molecular concentration, reducing power and lipophilicity.
 
Language en_US
 
Publisher NISCAIR-CSIR, India
 
Rights <img src='http://nopr.niscair.res.in/image/cc-license-sml.png'> <a href='http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/in' target='_blank'>CC Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India</a>
 
Source JSIR Vol.70(11) [November 2011]
 
Subject Antioxidants
Hydroxytyrosol (HTy)
Hydroxytyrosyl acetate (HTy-ac)
Neuroblastoma cell line
Olive oil
Oxidative stress
 
Title Antioxidant properties of hydroxytyrosyl acetate compared with hydroxytyrosol and their protective capacity against oxidative stress in human neuroblastoma cells
 
Type Article