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Production and purification of a bioactive substance inhibiting multiple drug resistant bacteria and human leukemia cells from a salt-tolerant marine Actinobacterium sp isolated from the Bay of Bengal

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Title Production and purification of a bioactive substance inhibiting multiple drug resistant bacteria and human leukemia cells from a salt-tolerant marine Actinobacterium sp isolated from the Bay of Bengal
 
Creator Saha, M
Jaisankar, P
Das, S
Sarkar, KK
Roy, S
Besra, SE
Vedasiromani, JR
Ghosh, D
Sana, B
Mukherjee, J
 
Subject Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
 
Description Four marine actinobacteria tolerant to 200 g NaCl l(-1) were screened for antibacterial activity against eight patient-derived multiple drug resistant (MDR) bacteria. The active compound (MW 300.2, predicted molecular formula C20H28O2) from an actinobacterium, was inhibitory to three Gram-positive and three Gram-negative MDR bacteria, seven non-clinical Gram-positive, four Gram-negative bacteria and five fungi (MIC: 3.5-4.0 mu g ml(-1)). Also, 54% of human leukemia (HL-60) cells were killed by the compound at 0.05 mu g ml(-1). Bioreactor production demonstrated unusual primary metabolite kinetics. Molecular phylogenetic analysis showed this typical intertidal inhabitant to be a member of the Streptomyces genus and distinct from other salt-tolerant actinobacteria. As no compound was found to match the properties in several electronic databases, our screening strategy should increase the possibility of discovering bioactive molecules from rare actinobacteria.
 
Publisher SPRINGERDORDRECHTVAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS
 
Date 2011-09-20T12:12:12Z
2011-09-20T12:12:12Z
2006
 
Type Article
 
Identifier BIOTECHNOLOGY LETTERS
0141-5492
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/14166
 
Language English