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Ultra-violet responsive photocatalytic application of CuO/Bi oxide nitrate hydroxide hydrate powder

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Title Ultra-violet responsive photocatalytic application of CuO/Bi oxide nitrate hydroxide hydrate powder
 
Creator Vučić, Miljana Radović
Mitrović, Jelena
Kostić, Miloš
Velinov, Nena
Petrović, Milica
Bojić, Danijela
Bojić, Aleksandar
 
Subject Photocatalyst
Ultra-violet light irradiation
Reactive blue 19
Decolorization
Kinetics
 
Description 976-983
A new photocatalyst CuO/Bi oxide nitrate hydroxide hydrate (C-BONH) has been synthesized by hydrothermal method. The obtained product has been characterized using x-rays diffraction (XRD), fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The surface area has been measured by Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) method, and it has been found 4.42 m<sup>2</sup> g<sup>–1</sup>. The photocatalytic activity has been evaluated by removal of reactive blue 19 (RB 19) dye, where total decolorization has been achieved in less than 15 minutes. The photocatalytic process is described with four kinetic models (Langmuir‒Hinshelwood model, pseudo-first order kinetic model, pseudo-second order kinetic model and Chrastil diffusion model). Langmuir‒Hinshelwood kinetic model and pseudo-first order kinetic model the best describe the photocatalytic process. Chrastil diffusion model has been shown that diffusion has not any influence on the process. The chemical oxygen demand (COD) has been decreased from 28.1 to 6.82 mg dm<sup>–3</sup>within 180 minusing UV light (254 nm wavelength). It has been observed that photocatalyst retained its stability and activity even after five cycles, which could significantly reduce the operation cost in practical applications.
 
Date 2021-02-05T06:30:46Z
2021-02-05T06:30:46Z
2020-10
 
Type Article
 
Identifier 0975-1017 (Online); 0971-4588 (Print)
http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/56164
 
Language en_US
 
Rights <img src='http://nopr.niscair.res.in/image/cc-license-sml.png'> <a href='http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/in' target='_blank'>CC Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India</a>
 
Publisher NISCAIR-CSIR, India
 
Source IJEMS Vol.27(5) [October 2020]