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16S rRNA gene sequence analyses of the metagenome derived from waters of river Mahananda at Siliguri: An approach to understand bacterial diversity

IR@NISCAIR: CSIR-NISCAIR, New Delhi - ONLINE PERIODICALS REPOSITORY (NOPR)

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Field Value
 
Creator Mukherjee, Shriparna
Kumar, Dhananjay
Nanda, Ashis K
Chakraborty, Ranadhir
 
Date 2013-03-28T11:08:56Z
2013-03-28T11:08:56Z
2013-01
 
Identifier 0975-0967 (Online); 0972-5849 (Print)
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/16526
 
Description 80-87
Bacterial community of the sub-Himalayan river Mahananda at Siliguri, India was characterized by amplification and sequencing of 16S rRNA genes. Analysis of almost complete 115 sequences revealed a total of 43 operational taxonomic units (OTUs). Statistical analysis revealed that coverage of the clone library was 81.73%. All sequences had >85% similarity to 16S rRNA gene sequences retrieved from the DNA databases. The sequences largely constituted of the class <i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal">Proteobacteria </i>(10.43% Alpha subdivision, 50.43% Beta subdivision, 9.56% Gamma subdivision & 14.7% Epsilon subdivision), phylum <i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal">Bacteroidetes</i> (8.69%) and <i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal">Firmicutes</i> (5.21%), besides single representative belonging to the candidate division OP 11 (0.86%). 31.3% of the total clones showed high similarity to uncultured bacteria, suggesting the usefulness of this technique in uncovering microbial diversity in river water. Abundance of Comamonads (61.76%) among <i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal">Betaproteobacteria</i> indicated transition to eutrophic state, confirming borderline healthy state of Mahananda River at Siliguri. The most dominant genus of this clone library was <i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal">Arcobacter</i>, whose presence in environmental waters being associated with fecal pollution has been confirmed.
 
Language en_US
 
Publisher NISCAIR-CSIR, India
 
Rights <img src='http://nopr.niscair.res.in/image/cc-license-sml.png'> <a href='http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/in' target='_blank'>CC Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India</a>
 
Source IJBT Vol.12(1) [January 2013]
 
Subject Amplified ribosomal DNA restriction analysis (ARDRA)
Bacterial community
Clone library
Mahananda river
Phylogeny
Ribosomal RNA gene
 
Title 16S rRNA gene sequence analyses of the metagenome derived from waters of river Mahananda at Siliguri: An approach to understand bacterial diversity
 
Type Article