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4-epi-Pimaric acid: a phytomolecule as a potent antibacterial and anti-biofilm agent for oral cavity pathogens

IR@IIIM: CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Jammu

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Title 4-epi-Pimaric acid: a phytomolecule as a potent antibacterial and anti-biofilm agent for oral cavity pathogens
 
Creator Ali, F.
Sangwan, P. L.
Koul, S.
Pandey, A.
Bani, S.
Abdullah, S. T.
Sharma, P. R.
Kitchlu, S.
Khan, I. A.
 
Subject Pharmacological Sciences
 
Description The present study focused on the antibacterial and biofilm inhibitory potential of 4-epi-pimaric acid isolated from aerial parts (stem and leaves) of Aralia cachemirica L. (Araliaceae) against oral cavity pathogens. 4-epi-Pimaric acid exhibited minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) in the range of 4–16 μg/ml and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) two- to four-folds higher than MIC. There was significant inhibition in the biofilm formation by Streptococcus mutans on the saliva coated surface (P<0.05), and confocal microscopy revealed that 4-epi-pimaric acid inhibited the clumping and attachment of S. mutans. At 8×MIC concentration, it significantly prevented the pH drop and reduced S. mutans biofilms (P<0.05). Increased propidium iodide staining and leakage of 260- and 280-nm absorbing material by 4-epi-pimaric
 
Date 2011
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://iiim.csircentral.net/179/1/10.1007s10096%2D011%2D1287%2Dx.pdf
Ali, F. and Sangwan, P. L. and Koul, S. and Pandey, A. and Bani, S. and Abdullah, S. T. and Sharma, P. R. and Kitchlu, S. and Khan, I. A. (2011) 4-epi-Pimaric acid: a phytomolecule as a potent antibacterial and anti-biofilm agent for oral cavity pathogens. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases. ISSN 0934-9723
 
Relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10096-011-1287-x
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