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Brevibacillus laterosporus strain BPM3,a potential biocontrol agent isolated from a natural hot water spring of Assam, India

IR@NEIST: CSIR-North East Institute of Science and Technology, Jorhat

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Title Brevibacillus laterosporus strain BPM3,a potential biocontrol agent isolated from a natural hot water spring of Assam, India
 
Creator SAIKIA , R
Gogoi, D K
Mazumder, S
Yadav, A
Sarma, R K
Bora, T C
Gogoi , B K
 
Subject Biotechnology
 
Description A bacterial strain designated as BPM3 isolated from mud of a natural hot water spring of Nambar Wild Life Sanctuary, Assam, India, strongly inhibited growth of phytopathogenic fungi (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri, F. semitectum, Magnaporthe grisea and Rhizoctonia oryzae) and gram-positive bacterium (Staphylococcus aureus). The maximum growth and antagonistic activity was recorded at 30 %E6C, pH 8.5 when starch and peptone were amended as carbon and nitrogen sources, respectively. In greenhouse experiment, this bacterium (BPM3) suppressed blast disease of rice by 30 1467% and protected the weight loss by 35 1456.5%. The maximum disease protection (67%) and weight loss protection (56.5%) were recorded when the bacterium was applied before 2 days of the pathogen inoculation. Antifungal and antibacterial compounds were isolated from the bacterium which also inhibited the growth of these targeted pathogens. The compounds were purified and on spectroscopic analysis of a purified fraction having Rf 0.22 which showed strong antifungal and antibacterial activity indicated the presence of C 14H, carbonyl group, dimethyl group, 14CH2 and methyl group. The bacterium was characterized by morphological, biochemical and molecular approaches and confirmed that the strain BPM3 is Brevibacillus laterosporus.
 
Publisher Elsevier
 
Date 2011
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://neist.csircentral.net/12/1/2851.pdf
SAIKIA , R and Gogoi, D K and Mazumder, S and Yadav, A and Sarma, R K and Bora, T C and Gogoi , B K (2011) Brevibacillus laterosporus strain BPM3,a potential biocontrol agent isolated from a natural hot water spring of Assam, India. Microbiological Research, 166 (3). pp. 216-225. ISSN 0944-5013
 
Relation http://neist.csircentral.net/12/