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Biodiversity and dye decolourization ability of an acclimatized textile sludge.

IR@NEERI: National Environment Engineering Research Institute

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Title Biodiversity and dye decolourization ability of an acclimatized textile sludge.
 
Creator Bafana, Amit
Chakrabarti, Tapan
Krishnamurthi, Kannan
Devi, Sivanesan Saravana
 
Subject Environmental Biotechnology
Environmental Health
 
Description In the present study, sludge sample from biological treatment plant of a textile industry was acclimatized for decolourization of azo dye Direct Black 38 (DB38). A continuous culture experiment showed that the acclimatized sludge could decolourize 76% of 100mg/l DB38. Bacterial community in the sludge was analyzed using culture-independent molecular approach to get the complete picture of its diversity. RFLP analysis of its 16S rRNA gene library divided the clones into 14 distinct groups. Phylogenetic analysis of these groups showed that they belonged to five different bacterial lineages: beta- and gamma-Proteobacteria (3 and 4 respectively), Bacteroidetes (2), Firmicutes (4) and Actinobacteria (1). The largest number of clones was found to cluster in the gamma-Proteobacteria (54%), followed by Firmicutes (19%), beta-Proteobacteria (14%), Bacteroidetes (10%) and Actinobacteria (3%).
 
Publisher Elsevier
 
Date 2008-07
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://neeri.csircentral.net/324/1/published.pdf
Bafana, Amit and Chakrabarti, Tapan and Krishnamurthi, Kannan and Devi, Sivanesan Saravana (2008) Biodiversity and dye decolourization ability of an acclimatized textile sludge. Bioresource technology, 99 (11). pp. 5094-5098. ISSN 0960-8524
 
Relation http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960852407008309
http://neeri.csircentral.net/324/